Saturday, March 2, 2019
Jane Austenââ¬â¢s View on Men: The Contrasts of the Gentlemen Essay
What Brabourne has astutely perceived is not only Austens ability to tell extraordinary stories about ordinary people, but also her penchant of revealing, with her works, the various aspects of the nature and behaviour of custody and wo workforce. Jane Austen is regarded as angiotensin-converting enzyme of the leading novelists of her era. Some of her most notable works allow Pride and Prejudice, Emma and finger and Sensibility. A common factor that the lecturer result find in all these novels is the authors attempt to look the some(prenominal) facets of the hu art object temperament.It is widely accepted that Austens novels delve into the cognizance of the female mind and the constituents that govern their behaviour. Through her complex female characters, she show her own views and outlooks and displayed subtle hints of feminism. But what worldy readers fail to discern is her movement to analyse the qualities of her male counterparts. The word humankind has lost som e of its foresight in the world as it exists today. But a human race in the pre-Victorian era was considered to be a man of principles and values.Not only did he conduct himself in a manner most chivalrous and civil but also possessed a polite and sophisticated demeanour, and more often than not, the luxury of riches. One might have been a gentleman by birth, which would include a man born in a noble and respectable family, enjoying a higher status in club as compared to the comm binglers. Therefore, one might say that social position and family were study attributes considered while terming someone a gentleman. such men seldom indulged in work or manual labour and lived mainly off of the stead and wealth that was bequeathed to them.A man could also acquire the title of a gentleman by exhibiting the traits required to be possessed by one. Such men worked their way up the social ladder by attaining wealth and status, mingling with people of noble upbringing and developing a cultured and refined disposition. In order to fully comprehend as well up as appreciate the implication and import of Jane Austens works, it is highly supreme to consider her novels in the light of how they reflected upon her views regarding gentlemen, as well as men in general.Without analysing the role that men play in the novels of Jane Austen, it would not be feasible for the reader to recognise the complete magnitude of her works. By inspecting Austens point of view regarding men, the reader can gain an insight into the divers(prenominal) qualities that men exhibit, in addition to the relationships and experiences in Austens own intent that govern her characters. Further it also allows us to relate to the men in our own lives. The reader will find numerous instances wherein Austen has endeavoured to explicate upon her notions regarding men.She has examined many characters of diverse natures in order to establish the different types of gentlemen that existed in the nine o f her times. Austen frequently used comparison and contrast as a mode of expressing her views lucidly. She brought into the picture 2 gentlemen of variable natures, and by weighing one against the new(prenominal), observed the distinctive characteristics displayed by them. Jane Austens scrutiny of men is limited not only to their physical appearance, but extends to their aroused and psychological conditions.She has examined and judged men base on their intelligence, their sense of morality, their aptitude and their financial situation. Conclusion The rules of order that existed during Jane Austens life and times was primarily a patriarchal one. Men wore the knickerbockers and controlled all the major affairs. Through her works, Austen has attempted to deconstruct this society and course her readers a glimpse into the circumstances of the time. Her works have also permitted us to identify with her own thoughts and notions regarding society, the role of women and also her v iews on men.She has employed characters of varying dispositions, in each of her works, to attain the said objective. Her works including Pride and Prejudice, Emma and Sense and Sensibility are all examples of such works. In Pride and Prejudice, the reader will find that the deuce focal characters that Austen has used to illustrate her plan of attack are Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy and George Wickham. The two men are largely represented through the eyes of Ms. Elizabeth Bennet, the protagonist of the novel. While Mr. Darcy is at first portrayed as a prejudiced, condescending and supercilious individual, the latter is depicted as being more congenial and gracious.Both however, had grown up under the same roof. The disparity shown in the two gentlemens natures suggests that even though two persons may be brought up to imbibe the same sets of values and traditions, it is instead possible that they may turn out quite different from one another. The rearing of a person often has a less vas t impact upon him than his own innate character. But ultimately, what Elizabeth and the readers discover is that a man cannot be judged simply by his appearance.Wickham, who appears to be polite and quite the gentleman is revealed to be a treacherous and perfidious person on cipher of his deceitful actions. On the other hand, we realize that Mr. Darcy is the true gentleman, a man of honour, fidelity and sincerity. By contrasting the characters of Darcy and Wickham, time and again, Austen has shrewdly imparted knowledge as to the attributes of an honest man and a true gentleman. Emma is another one of Jane Austens works that provides us with an insight into the diverse natures displayed by men.Here the distinguishing factor lies in the way in which a man puts his mental and able qualities to use. Further, it also elucidates the importance that a gentleman would ascribe to his social and moral responsibilities. While George Knightley uses his intellect for the purpose of doing good Frank Churchill uses his mental capabilities for self-seeking and unethical reasons. The former is determined by his sense of responsibility towards society as well as the cause of morality the latter is driven by corrupt intentions that would benefit no one but himself.In Sense and Sensibility, Austen employs the characters of Colonel Brandon and John Willoughby to demonstrate the essence of gentlemanly behaviour. The conduct of a man, particularly towards women is a crucial feature in determining his strength for being called a gentleman. Willoughby, although suave, handsome and an epitome of the young, charming men that women covet, is remote from being a gentleman. Brandon is the gentleman, having comported himself in that manner. They are both in dearest with the same woman and yet it is their behaviour towards her that causes to differentiate between them.An element of emotion has been brought into play here by the author, wherein she establishes the disparate nature of t he two men by depicting one as kind and thoughtful, and the other as un sympathetic and callous. The above mentioned works reveal different facets of a mans nature that would endow him with the privilege of being referred to as a gentleman. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen has proved that it is the conduct and behaviour of the men that distinguish them from one another. In Emma, she reveals her belief that it is the aspect of how one uses his mental faculties that brings out the true gentleman.Understanding ones moral duties and ensuring that one is faithful to them is a sign of an absolute gentleman. And lastly, in Sense and Sensibility, emotional and behavioural traits define a gentleman. Austen here discloses her standpoint about the significance of a mans conduct and the virtues of being considerate and sympathetic in establishing his being a gentleman. At the end of all trine novels, it is the true gentleman that succeeds in winning over his love, confirming that Jane Auste n was of the confidence that it is always the noble, well-mannered, kind and moral man that is ultimately victorious.
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