Advantages of Tourism in Cambodia

Members of Group Toch Sovan Vichet (Christ Anderson) Mou Serei Rithy Huy Serey Pharo Hy Ly Ming Kim Lichou. Members of Group Toch Sovan Vichet (Christ Anderson) Mou Serei Rithy Huy Serey Pharo Hy Ly Ming Kim Lichou. ID 03021 Room Aii 507 Time 930 1030 ID 03021 Room Aii 507 Time 930 1030 Advantages of Tourism Advantages of Tourism I n the world, at that emerge argon a lot of countries to visited, and in hotshot coun endeavour at that place argon a lot of tourisms that deduce from all everywhere the world.Like in Cambodia a according to the Ministry of Tourism rate on 2013, Cambodia had welcome 1,500,000 tourisms that come from all over the world such as Korea, Japan, United Stated, French, Vietnam, Thai, Laos, Singapore, Africa, and so on Tourism is a collection of activities, services, and industries that deliver a incite stick including transportation, accommodation, eating and drinking, establishments, retail shops, entertainment businesses, activities, and other hospitality services provided to individuals locomotion away from home.Tourists argon race who travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for to a greater conclusion than twenty-four hours and not more(prenominal) than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other activities remunerated from within the place visited. Part from entertaining tourers, tourism has a number of advantages and disadvantages to the about common land tourist expanses. People working in the tourism sector live with an advantage in that one gets to carry out some(prenominal) new people from opposite parts of the world or country, which enhances social interaction, and creation of link up with them.Another advantage is that tourism enhances remote exchange where goods and services that atomic number 18 not acquirable in this areas. Consequently, it creates an opportunity to market commodities from these areas in the regional and foreign markets. It overly endings to development and improvement of facilities and services, which is beneficial to the topical anaesthetic people. more thanover, tourism encourages the conservation and celebration of local anesthetic festivals and heathenish activities. When a local community, for instance, organizes a cultural dance to entertain visitors it ensures that such cultural activities will be bear upon in the end.This is beca white plague it will attract tourist who are interested in cultural activities of different communities and the locals on the other hand will continue practicing them to attract the tourists and in turn welfare from their visit. In addition, tourism encourages the breeding of new languages and skills. As tourists come around, they learn the local language as they interact with the locals, so do the people of this area learn the visitors language. This arouses cultural exchange in a way. Both the tourist and the locals learn different languages that enhance communication among st them and in turn better sense Murphy.Tourism also provides direct employment to the people who work in respective(a) tourism attractions. Tourism relies on hotels, bars, curio shops, and shops. Therefore, people who are employ to run this spots benefit from employment. This translates to a considerable increase in the living standards of the people and a reduction in the rate of unemployment. It is silent that as the government works hard to promote tourism in a given area, it ensures that thither is environmental protection such as prohibition of deforestation as forests in a particular area could serve as tourist site.Forests, water catchment areas, caves and other natural antiquities and then need to be protected. This means that as the government provides resources to take supervise of these places, the locals also benefit. Tourism happens to have more advantages than the disadvantages and hence should be encouraged, twain the tourists and the locals should be encourag ed to be of benefit to each other and try to reduce the misshapen that might result from tourism and both parties benefit from each other. However, in some areas, the locals consider a visit by a foreigner as intrusion and often see them with suspicion.It its whence necessary that such people be made aware that the tourists are up to no other interests and in the long run benefits from tourism accrue to the either directly or indirectly. There are a number of benefits of tourism for both the tourist and the entertain destination. On a large scale it offers a good alternative to some more destructive industries for generating income both on internally and privately. In umpteen places the trigger and development of tourism allows local people an opportunity for economic and fosterageal growth that would not otherwise be available.In addition, it allows both the tourist and the local communitya chance to discover other cultures, which broadens understanding. If properly used, to urism generated income kindle be tremendously beneficial to the force country and its local communities. Tourism generated income place be used on a national and local level to better education, improve infrastructure, to fund conservation efforts, and to promote more responsible tourism. Harmful Impacts of Tourism are although tourism can be very beneficial, particularly economically, to the boniface destination, there are many another(prenominal) strings attached.Tourism inevitably brings with it environmental and cultural degradation. Though these impacts are fast entered twined, here they will be addressed separately. Environmental Impacts of Tourism are Tourism has vastly different faces, as different people savor different types of vacations. An all centric traveler would enjoy backpacking by dint of a distant jungle with little more than the bare necessities while some people prefer a beach front high life hotel with all the comforts and conveniences ofhome.The int roduction of the mega resort has been one of the most economically successful and environmentally destructive additions to the tourism fabrication. Large corporal ingested resorts, which are usually based in countries other than those in which they exist, rarely give back to the local communities on which they depend and thrive. More often than not, lower level positions such as maids, cooks, waiters, and bellhops are available to the local residents while upper level and management positions are mute for corporate immigrants.Not only does heavy construction aid erosion (especially in tropical climates) except essentially, construction and development equals pollution. Tourist generated pollution comes from things such as rental car exhaust and oil leaks, machinery used to build up hotels, commercial airplanes, and airport construction just to name a a couple of(prenominal) To a greater extent, later the completion of construction, tourists as a conclave consume a tremendou s amount of natural resources and produce an every bit tremendous amount of waste. The influx of tourists into a community creates a casual but permanent population increase.Two major problems arise from a choppy population increase an over consumption of resources, and an over production of waste. oer consumption causes problems such as water shortages, frequent loss of electricity, and over fishing of local waters. The over production of waste is an ever-present bane to tourist communities. This shows itself in the form of water and air pollution, liter, and the frequent photoflood of sewage systems. As a result of these types of waste many places experience loss of potable water, loss of local animal populations, and the spread of infirmity and infection.The degradation of local infrastructure results from the heavy traffic of cars and tour buses. This is especially a problem in developing nations where cars are not a household item and roads and bridges were not designed to delay heavy traffic. In situations involving tourist oriented corporations that return most of their earnings to their own countries, the host communities are left to foot the bill for repairing the damages. ethnic Impacts of Tourismare In addition to tourisms environmental impacts on host destinations there are also many important cultural issues to consider.Some of these issues result from the environmental impacts that carry over into the community. For instance, the inability of local business owners to contest with large corporations. Development of land also causes land prices to rise so that local residents cannot afford to buy. Most tourists are oblivious as to the extent of the impact they have on their host community. The tourism industry has a tendency to view local people as either a pool of waiters, bellhops, laundresses, and gardeners or performers and spectacles for the tourists to see. This is evident even in our own Native American reservations.Things as simple and thoughtless as a tourist walking through a local market in little more than a bathing suit, not only offend, but contribute to the undermining of social standards. This type of tourist behavior demonstrates a neediness of respect for the local culture. As local residents witness this lack of respect, they also witness the fact that many of the tourists are enjoying luxuries (i. e. heated water for bathing) that are not available to them. The combination of these things can cause tension between the local residents and the tourist population.And often to a further extent there is an increase in crime, mostly in the way of petty theft and pick pocketing, but sometimes sexual assault. Ecotourism and Sustainable Development are Ecotourism is quickly becoming a buzzword with travel agencies and trendy traveler. It fronts many glossy advertisements and seeks to entice the nature loving tourist to exotic locations. However, it is ensnare that the term is frequently being misused and misrepresented. Ecotourism is generally seen by the host destination as a good way to fund education and environmental conservation and protection.The tourism industry is now using kilobyte tourism as a marketing tool and it seems to be working. jibe to a 1995 Travel Industry Survey, 83% of travelers support green travel companies and are willing to spend more for travel services and products designed to conserve the environment. Finally, when properly practiced, ecotourism is carried out through things such as the use of alternative energy sources, by intensive recycling programs in tourist areas, and by using alternative transportation within a tourist area (i. e. bicycles, hiking, man powered boats).These are only a few examples of how ecotourism can be practiced. In essence, ecotourism is a manifestation of sustainable development. That is, economic, cultural, and environmental development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generati ons to meet their own needs,. By adopting the principle of sustainable development, all those involved in the tourism industry, tourism corporations, airlines, tourists, and residents of host destinations can achieve the practice of ecotourism and greatly reduce the impacts that tourism has on the host destination.Tourism is a fascinating industry in that it is our first invisible export industry. Although there are many beneficial aspects to tourism, it must be closely monitored and regulated in grade to preserve itself and host destinations. It is the responsibility of everyone involved to contribute to the preservation of these host destinations. Local communities should not and cannot be expected to clean up after the tourist. Education of developers is also very important. It is important that the developers of the world realize that cash can still be made from environmentally and culturally gracious tourism.Bigger is not always better. Especially where travel is concerned, smaller is often more attractive to the tourist that wants to get away. Local governments and conservation organizations everywhere can aid in policy implementation and regulation. Compliance should not be difficult if it is regulated and encouraged by everyone. We has reached a desperate hint environmentally and action is imperative. If widespread construction continues, there will be no more tropical paradises, no more retreats into nature, no more getting away. The End The End