Medicine And Science In Sport

Running head : ssClient s NameUniversity AffiliationsThe famous cycling competition , bet de France , is now world renowned not lone(prenominal) for its accomplishments , meager also for the drugs scandals it has faced in recent years . In 2006 , its American winner Floyd Landis tested positive for unusual levels of testoster protagonist , subsequently stage 17 of the Tour (BBC , 2006 . Landis denied deceit , and asked for a replication analysis to clear his name (BBC , 2006 . However , his championship skunk test also came back positive , wake that his B consume , as well as his A sample , contained synthetic testosterone . This denies his earlier claim that his carcass had been course producing more(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) than the normal levels of testosterone , as synthetic testosterone can only fi x from outside sources (MSNBC , 2006In the same year , two of Lance Armstrong s teammates , confessed to having utilisation EPO , a banned performance enhancement drug , in the 1999 Tour de France (Macur , 2006 . EPO , or erythropoietin , is a synthetic hormone that boosts the auto trunk s production of oxygen-rich red blood cells (Macur 2006 . It completelyows the rider to cave in change magnitude stamina , which is crucial to cyclists (Macur , 2006It is believed that doping , or ingesting stimulants has al ports been an integral trip of the culture of top-level cycling (Cannon Stimulants such(prenominal) as amphetamine forces the eubstance to produce adrenaline and increase the muscles capacity to accomplishment (Cannon . A stimulant would equip a cyclist with increase perplexity , concentration , and sensitivity to all relevant factors during the stainless washout (Cannon .

A stimulant can also support a cyclist by allowing his body to produce more labour and thereby release body heat and it causes the lungs to demonstrate more air to be sent to the blood (CannonHowever , a stimulant poses serious health risks to a cyclist , such as dangerous increase in body temperature and nonstarter of the body to recognize overexertion , which could end in injury (CannonStakeholders in this exsert can be categorized into three : the consequence organizers and settle , the competitors themselves , and the familiar Organizers and judges are fireed in care their competitions clean in to know who the real winners are . This allow maintain public confidence in their competitions , which is the only way that the final results would get supporters and followersThe competitors are interested in addressing this spot because it ruins their credibleness as professional athletes . One allegation of cheating against one rider can ruin the reputation of all of them except , those who lose because they have been honest would lose their interest in the game or their trust in the event organizersFinally , the public would unavoidableness the real winner to be clean of drugs This would soaked that the winner was able to overcome the challenges through his own pass and without the help of performance enhancersEthically speaking , taking performance-enhancing drugs is nothing more than plain old cheating . It should never be countenanced lest it corrupt...If you require to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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